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Cambodia: cities by population

By James Burfield, SEO consultant, Bath · Page updated · UN World Population Prospects

Cambodia has a population of 18,051,219 (UN estimate, 2026), with Phnom Penh as its capital. The 50 largest of its 237 recorded towns and cities, ranked.

+45%
since 2000 (12,462,336)
+21%
projected by 2050 (21,931,455)
100
people per km²
19501975200020252050 4.4M 21.9M
UN estimates to 2026; the dashed line is the medium-variant projection to 2050, a forecast rather than a measurement. Source: World Population Prospects 2024.
Full UN series, 1950 to 2050
YearPopulation
19504,375,257
19756,581,371
200012,462,336
200513,439,202
201014,500,726
201515,623,251
202016,725,474
202517,847,982
202618,051,219
2030 projected18,827,388
2050 projected21,931,455

Medium variant. Figures from 2026 onward are projections, not measurements.

Figures are the latest available in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), which draws on national censuses of varying dates — treat them as recent, not same-year. Country totals are UN World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant) where the UN lists the country separately; the handful it reports under a parent state keep a GeoNames figure and are marked as such. Sources & method.

Largest cities in Cambodia

#PlaceRegionPopulation
1Phnom PenhPhnom Penh1,573,544
2TakeoTakeo843,931
3Siem ReapSiem Reap139,458
4BattambangBattambang119,251
5Paoy PaetBanteay Meanchey98,934
6Kampong ChhnangKampong Chhnang75,244
7SihanoukvillePreah Sihanouk73,036
8Preaek PrasabKratie64,466
9Kampong ChamKampong Cham61,750
10Anlong VeaengŎtâr Méanchey56,927
11PursatPursat52,476
12Ta KhmauKandal52,066
13Phumĭ Yoŭl ToŭngTakeo44,395
14Phumĭ Véal SrêTakeo44,270
15BavetSvay Rieng43,783
16KepKep35,990
17KandoengTakeo33,827
18Kampong SpeuKampong Speu Province33,231
19Koh KongKoh Kong33,134
20Prey VengPrey Veng33,079
21SuongTboung Khmum30,000
22Smach Mean CheyKoh Kong29,329
23Phumĭ Véal TônsayKampong Speu Province25,168
24Stung TrengStung Treng25,000
25Tbeng MeancheyPreah Vihear24,380
26Svay RiengSvay Rieng23,956
27SisophonBanteay Meanchey23,218
28DarTboung Khmum22,898
29KampotKampot22,691
30Phumĭ TnaôtKampong Thom21,727
31KratiéKratie19,975
32Kampong ThomKampong Thom19,951
33LumphatRatanakiri19,205
34SamraongŎtâr Méanchey18,694
35PailinPailin17,850
36MémótTboung Khmum17,061
37BanlungRatanakiri17,000
38Phum Ânlŭng VĭlBattambang16,479
39SnuolKratie16,473
40YeangSiem Reap16,177
41Phumĭ Âmpĭl LeuKampong Cham16,110
42Ângk TasaômTakeo16,026
43Ou Bei ChoanBanteay Meanchey15,351
44Veal SbovPhnom Penh14,481
45Ou CharBattambang14,182
46Boeng Kak MuoyPhnom Penh13,861
47Phumĭ ÂnhchaeumTboung Khmum13,832

Twenty years earlier: Cambodia in the 2005 World Gazetteer — population then 14,560,030.

Common questions

What is the population of Cambodia?
Cambodia has a population of 18,051,219, the UN World Population Prospects estimate for 2026. The UN's medium-variant projection for 2050 is 21,931,455 — a forecast, not a measurement.
What is the capital of Cambodia?
Phnom Penh.

Go deeper

Phnom Penh
The largest place we record in Cambodia: 1,573,544 people
Cambodia in 2005
The World Gazetteer's archive edition: 14,560,030 then
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