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Democratic Republic of the Congo: cities by population

By James Burfield, SEO consultant, Bath · Page updated · UN World Population Prospects

Democratic Republic of the Congo has a population of 116,452,162 (UN estimate, 2026), with Kinshasa as its capital. The 50 largest of its 118 recorded towns and cities, ranked.

+131%
since 2000 (50,507,442)
+87%
projected by 2050 (218,246,072)
51
people per km²
19501975200020252050 12.3M 218.2M
UN estimates to 2026; the dashed line is the medium-variant projection to 2050, a forecast rather than a measurement. Source: World Population Prospects 2024.
Full UN series, 1950 to 2050
YearPopulation
195012,294,287
197523,021,101
200050,507,442
200558,775,724
201068,563,038
201581,035,531
202095,989,998
2025112,832,473
2026116,452,162
2030 projected131,532,201
2050 projected218,246,072

Medium variant. Figures from 2026 onward are projections, not measurements.

Figures are the latest available in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), which draws on national censuses of varying dates — treat them as recent, not same-year. Country totals are UN World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant) where the UN lists the country separately; the handful it reports under a parent state keep a GeoNames figure and are marked as such. Sources & method.

Largest cities in Democratic Republic of the Congo

#PlaceRegionPopulation
1KinshasaKinshasa16,000,000
2LubumbashiHaut-Katanga2,221,925
3Mbuji-MayiEast Kasai2,101,332
4KanangaKasai-Central1,247,168
5KisanganiTshopo1,181,788
6BukavuSouth Kivu816,811
7KolweziLualaba790,248
8LikasiHaut-Katanga635,768
9TshikapaKasai634,529
10KikwitKwilu509,367
11MbandakaÉquateur455,011
12GomaNorth Kivu432,587
13MatadiBas-Congo425,662
14UviraSouth Kivu407,092
15BuniaIturi399,282
16BomaBas-Congo297,009
17MweneLualaba295,683
18ButemboNorth Kivu286,242
19IsiroHaut-Uele255,409
20KinduManiema234,651
21KabindaLomami219,396
22GandajikaLomami208,051
23Bandundu ProvinceKwilu202,904
24KaminaHaut-Lomami200,184
25GemenaSud-Ubangi197,159
26Mwene-DituLomami189,177
27KipushiHaut-Katanga169,635
28KalemieTanganyika160,961
29BumbaMongala154,586
30Mbanza-NgunguBas-Congo142,773
31BeniNorth Kivu140,731
32MoandaBas-Congo128,804
33LisalaMongala117,464
34IleboKasai117,245
35TshilengeLualaba116,073
36InkisiBas-Congo115,317
37BukamaHaut-Lomami105,530
38BakwaHaut-Uele100,575
39KamboveHaut-Katanga99,884
40BingaMongala96,790
41LodjaSankuru91,409
42KatwaNorth Kivu89,352
43MulongoHaut-Lomami89,340
44IdiofaKwilu87,882
45KongoloTanganyika86,932
46RutshuruNorth Kivu82,680
47ManonoTanganyika82,465
48BabambaTshopo81,740
49KasongoManiema81,629

Twenty years earlier: Democratic Republic of the Congo in the 2005 World Gazetteer — population then 57,261,205.

Common questions

What is the population of Democratic Republic of the Congo?
Democratic Republic of the Congo has a population of 116,452,162, the UN World Population Prospects estimate for 2026. The UN's medium-variant projection for 2050 is 218,246,072 — a forecast, not a measurement.
What is the capital of Democratic Republic of the Congo?
Kinshasa.

Go deeper

Kinshasa
The largest place we record in Democratic Republic of the Congo: 16,000,000 people
Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2005
The World Gazetteer's archive edition: 57,261,205 then
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