Israel: cities by population
Israel has a population of 9,647,689 (UN estimate, 2026), with Jerusalem as its capital. The 50 largest of its 713 recorded towns and cities, ranked.
+58%
since 2000 (6,111,190)
+36%
projected by 2050 (13,092,722)
446
people per km²
Figures are the latest available in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), which draws on national censuses of varying dates — treat them as recent, not same-year. Country totals are UN World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant) where the UN lists the country separately; the handful it reports under a parent state keep a GeoNames figure and are marked as such. Sources & method.
Largest cities in Israel
| # | Place | Region | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | 971,800 |
| 2 | Tel Aviv | Tel Aviv | 432,892 |
| 3 | Haifa | Haifa | 285,316 |
| 4 | Rishon LeTsiyyon | Central District | 258,535 |
| 5 | Petaẖ Tiqva | Central District | 253,529 |
| 6 | Netanya | Central District | 228,204 |
| 7 | Ashdod | Southern District | 226,838 |
| 8 | Bnei Brak | Tel Aviv | 214,444 |
| 9 | H̱olon | Tel Aviv | 196,282 |
| 10 | Beersheba | Southern District | 186,600 |
| 11 | Ramat Gan | Tel Aviv | 170,822 |
| 12 | Reẖovot | Central District | 149,392 |
| 13 | Ashkelon | Southern District | 144,073 |
| 14 | Bat Yam | Tel Aviv | 129,012 |
| 15 | Bet Shemesh | Jerusalem | 124,957 |
| 16 | Kfar Saba | Central District | 110,456 |
| 17 | Herzliya | Tel Aviv | 97,470 |
| 18 | Hadera | Haifa | 97,335 |
| 19 | Modi‘in Makkabbim Re‘ut | Central District | 93,277 |
| 20 | Nazareth | Northern District | 77,445 |
| 21 | Lod | Central District | 77,223 |
| 22 | Modiin Ilit | Jerusalem | 76,374 |
| 23 | Ramla | Central District | 76,246 |
| 24 | Ra'anana | Central District | 75,421 |
| 25 | Rosh Ha‘Ayin | Central District | 72,881 |
| 26 | Hod HaSharon | Central District | 63,175 |
| 27 | Kiryat Gat | Southern District | 61,817 |
| 28 | Givatayim | Tel Aviv | 60,644 |
| 29 | Qiryat Ata | Haifa | 59,030 |
| 30 | Nahariyya | Northern District | 58,096 |
| 31 | Umm el Faḥm | Haifa | 56,109 |
| 32 | Eilat | Southern District | 52,299 |
| 33 | Acre | Northern District | 51,420 |
| 34 | Ness Ziona | Central District | 50,351 |
| 35 | El‘ad | Central District | 48,763 |
| 36 | Yavné | Central District | 47,585 |
| 37 | Ramat HaSharon | Tel Aviv | 47,245 |
| 38 | Karmi’el | Northern District | 46,252 |
| 39 | Afula | Northern District | 44,930 |
| 40 | Pardés H̱anna Karkur | Haifa | 44,840 |
| 41 | Tiberias | Northern District | 44,779 |
| 42 | Eṭ Ṭaiyiba | Central District | 43,957 |
| 43 | Qiryat Bialik | Haifa | 43,955 |
| 44 | Netivot | Southern District | 43,732 |
| 45 | Naẕerat ‘Illit | Northern District | 43,556 |
| 46 | Qiryat Motsqin | Haifa | 43,303 |
| 47 | Shefar‘am | Northern District | 42,137 |
| 48 | Kiryat Ono | Tel Aviv | 39,986 |
| 49 | Qiryat Yam | Haifa | 39,897 |
| 50 | Or Yehuda | Tel Aviv | 36,813 |
Twenty years earlier: Israel in the 2005 World Gazetteer — population then 6,986,639.
Common questions
What is the population of Israel?
Israel has a population of 9,647,689, the UN World Population Prospects estimate for 2026. The UN's medium-variant projection for 2050 is 13,092,722 — a forecast, not a measurement.
What is the capital of Israel?
Jerusalem.