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Senegal: cities by population

By James Burfield, SEO consultant, Bath · Page updated · UN World Population Prospects

Senegal has a population of 19,366,548 (UN estimate, 2026), with Dakar as its capital. The 50 largest of its 148 recorded towns and cities, ranked.

+94%
since 2000 (9,968,260)
+57%
projected by 2050 (30,364,954)
101
people per km²
19501975200020252050 2.6M 30.4M
UN estimates to 2026; the dashed line is the medium-variant projection to 2050, a forecast rather than a measurement. Source: World Population Prospects 2024.
Full UN series, 1950 to 2050
YearPopulation
19502,555,369
19755,170,810
20009,968,260
200511,235,472
201012,635,413
201514,593,331
202016,789,219
202518,931,966
202619,366,548
2030 projected21,163,192
2050 projected30,364,954

Medium variant. Figures from 2026 onward are projections, not measurements.

Figures are the latest available in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), which draws on national censuses of varying dates — treat them as recent, not same-year. Country totals are UN World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant) where the UN lists the country separately; the handful it reports under a parent state keep a GeoNames figure and are marked as such. Sources & method.

Largest cities in Senegal

#PlaceRegionPopulation
1DakarDakar2,646,503
2PikineDakar1,170,791
3ToubaDiourbel Region1,120,824
4GuédiawayeDakar329,659
5ThièsThies317,763
6KaolackKaolack298,904
7RufisqueDakar295,459
8MbourThies284,189
9Saint-LouisSaint-Louis254,171
10Thiès NonesThies252,320
11ZiguinchorZiguinchor214,874
12DiourbelDiourbel Region157,554
13TambacoundaTambacounda149,071
14LougaLouga113,365
15KoldaKolda103,574
16TivaouaneThies102,658
17MbakéDiourbel Region101,451
18TiéboDiourbel Region100,289
19Keur MédouneDiourbel Region77,255
20Richard-TollSaint-Louis73,147
21DougnaneThies69,556
22BargnyDakar69,242
23KaffrineKaffrine57,307
24NguékhokhThies47,964
25DiamniadioDakar47,759
26JoalThies45,903
27DaraLouga45,530
28VélingaraKolda45,431
29SébikhotaneDakar42,839
30SaliThies41,811
31Niakoul RabDakar41,570
32MboroThies40,811
33FatickFatick39,361
34BambeyDiourbel Region37,374
35Médina GounasKolda36,588
36N’diareme limamoulayeDakar35,171
37Ndibène DahraLouga32,941
38SédhiouSédhiou31,511
39KoungheulKaffrine31,149
40KédougouKedougou30,051
41BignonaZiguinchor28,642
42MatamMatam27,695
43MékhéThies27,566
44Ouro SoguiMatam27,222
45KahoneKaolack26,376
46DiaoubéKolda26,165
47Poukham UnFatick24,146
48PoutThies23,728
49KayarThies23,585
50DaganaSaint-Louis21,750

Twenty years earlier: Senegal in the 2005 World Gazetteer — population then 10,618,697.

Common questions

What is the population of Senegal?
Senegal has a population of 19,366,548, the UN World Population Prospects estimate for 2026. The UN's medium-variant projection for 2050 is 30,364,954 — a forecast, not a measurement.
What is the capital of Senegal?
Dakar.

Go deeper

Dakar
The largest place we record in Senegal: 2,646,503 people
Senegal in 2005
The World Gazetteer's archive edition: 10,618,697 then
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