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Solomon Islands: cities by population

By James Burfield, SEO consultant, Bath · Page updated · UN World Population Prospects

Solomon Islands has a population of 858,288 (UN estimate, 2026), with Honiara as its capital. The 13 largest of its 13 recorded towns and cities, ranked.

+95%
since 2000 (440,469)
+53%
projected by 2050 (1,309,110)
30
people per km²
19501975200020252050 109k 1.3M
UN estimates to 2026; the dashed line is the medium-variant projection to 2050, a forecast rather than a measurement. Source: World Population Prospects 2024.
Full UN series, 1950 to 2050
YearPopulation
1950108,634
1975200,744
2000440,469
2005483,080
2010532,968
2015639,415
2020744,498
2025838,645
2026858,288
2030 projected938,348
2050 projected1,309,110

Medium variant. Figures from 2026 onward are projections, not measurements.

Figures are the latest available in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), which draws on national censuses of varying dates — treat them as recent, not same-year. Country totals are UN World Population Prospects 2024 (medium variant) where the UN lists the country separately; the handful it reports under a parent state keep a GeoNames figure and are marked as such. Sources & method.

Largest cities in Solomon Islands

#PlaceRegionPopulation
1HoniaraHoniara56,298
2TandaiGuadalcanal Province24,592
3MalangoGuadalcanal Province15,560
4MalangoGuadalcanal Province10,532
5NoroWestern Province7,204
6GizoWestern Province7,177
7AukiMalaita Province7,020
8MundaWestern Province3,144
9BualaIsabel Province2,700
10KirakiraMakira-Ulawa Province2,107
11TulagiCentral Province1,750
12TaroChoiseul Province1,053
13LataTemotu Province553

Twenty years earlier: Solomon Islands in the 2005 World Gazetteer — population then 470,661.

Common questions

What is the population of Solomon Islands?
Solomon Islands has a population of 858,288, the UN World Population Prospects estimate for 2026. The UN's medium-variant projection for 2050 is 1,309,110 — a forecast, not a measurement.
What is the capital of Solomon Islands?
Honiara.

Go deeper

Honiara
The largest place we record in Solomon Islands: 56,298 people
Solomon Islands in 2005
The World Gazetteer's archive edition: 470,661 then
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